Gaussian Wave Packet Dynamics in the Diamagnetic H-Atom
نویسنده
چکیده
The method of Gaussian wave packet (GWP) propagation introduced by Heller is a popular tool for doing time dependent quantum mechanical calculations in particular in molecular and in nuclear physics. We show that this method is also applicable to atomic systems. We concentrate on the H-atom in a strong magnetic field, where a well-known regularization is used to remove the singularity. The Coulomb potential is transformed to a harmonic potential making GWP especially suitable. All equations of motion are obtained in analytic form. The matrix singularity problem encountered in the equations of motion derived from a time dependent variational principle is overcome by using a singular value decomposition (SVD).
منابع مشابه
Fictitious time wave packet dynamics: The hydrogen atom in external fields
In the preceding paper [T. Fabčič et al., preprint] “restricted Gaussian wave packets” were introduced for the regularized Coulomb problem in the four-dimensional Kustaanheimo-Stiefel coordinates, and their exact time propagation was derived analytically in a fictitious time variable. We now establish the Gaussian wave packet method for the hydrogen atom in static external fields. A superpositi...
متن کاملFictitious-time wave-packet dynamics. II. Hydrogen atom in external fields
In the preceding paper T. Fabčič, J. Main, and G. Wunner, Phys. Rev. A 79, 043416 2009 “restricted Gaussian wave packets” were introduced for the regularized Coulomb problem in the four-dimensional Kustaanheimo-Stiefel coordinates, and their exact time propagation was derived analytically in a fictitious-time variable. We now establish the Gaussian wave-packet method for the hydrogen atom in st...
متن کاملFictitious-time wave-packet dynamics. I. Nondispersive wave packets in the quantum Coulomb problem
Nondispersive wave packets in a fictitious time variable are calculated analytically for the field-free hydrogen atom. As is well known by means of the Kustaanheimo-Stiefel transformation the Coulomb problem can be converted into that of a four-dimensional harmonic oscillator, subject to a constraint. This regularization makes use of a fictitious time variable, but arbitrary Gaussian wave packe...
متن کاملCoupled wave-packets for non-adiabatic molecular dynamics: a generalization of Gaussian wave-packet dynamics to multiple potential energy surfaces
Accurate simulation of the non-adiabatic dynamics of molecules in excited electronic states is key to understanding molecular photo-physical processes. Here we present a novel method, based on a semiclassical approximation, that is as efficient as the commonly used mean field Ehrenfest or ad hoc surface hopping methods and properly accounts for interference and decoherence effects. This novel m...
متن کاملQuantum structure and dynamics for atom galleries
The bound state structure and dynamics for an atom trap formed from the whispering gallery modes ~WGMs! of a dielectric microsphere are investigated. The coupling of the quantized internal and external atomic degrees of freedom plays a fundamental role in the quantum dynamics of this atom gallery. The radiative processes for a cold atom near a microsphere are modified due to the special symmetr...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1994